KMID : 1142420190170010119
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PNF and Movement 2019 Volume.17 No. 1 p.119 ~ p.127
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The Effect of Upper and Lower Extremity Coordination Training with Elastic Band on Balance and Functional Ability for Chronic Stroke Patients
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Kim Hee-Dong
Choi Jae-Won Cho Yong-Ho
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to show the effect of elastic band on balance and functional ability in chronic stroke patients living in community.
Methods: The subjects who participated in the study were 9 patients with chronic stroke. One of them gave up during the study, finally 8 patients performed . The intervention was conducted once a week for 10 weeks.
In this study functional reach test (FRT), timed up and go test (TUG), Tinetti performance oriented mobility assessment (Tinetti-POMA) were measured for balance . The coordination training of arms and legs using the elastic band was performed in three positions as supine, side lying, sitting. One arm performed flexion-adduction- external rotation with elbow flexion pattern and the opposite side(diagonal) leg was performed flexion-adduction-external rotation with knee flexion pattern, the other arm¡¯s pattern was extension-abduction-internal rotation with elbow extension and the opposite side (diagonal) leg was in extension-abduction-internal rotation with knee extension pattern.
The training was performed in each position for 15 minutes in per position. The participants had a five minute break after each training.
Results: The results are as follows. FRT and Tinetti-POMA showed significant increase statistically in each position. The TUG showed significant decrease statistically in each position.
Conclusion: Even though the coordination training with elastic band had performed once a week, it showed positive effects on balance in chronic stroke patients. Therefore, if we can suggest the appropriate frequencies of coordination training of a
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KEYWORD
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Balance, Chronic stroke, Coordination training, Elastic band
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